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Learn About the Five Things You’ll Need to Play Pickleball


One of the most enjoyable sports to play is pickleball. Aside from a few friends, all you need to play pickleball is a court. You'll need the following five items before you can join in on the fun:

A court;

A net;

A pickleball paddle;

A pickleball; and

appropriate pickleball attire.

Let's review the rules and specifications for each of these pickleball necessities.

1. Pickleball Court - The Pickleball Playing Area

  • What Is the Size of a Pickleball Court? What Are the Sizes of Pickleball Courts?

A pickleball court is 44 feet long by 20 feet wide (880 square feet), and it is the same size as singles and doubles pickleball. Court measurements are taken to the outside edge of each court line, and each pickleball court line should be 2 inches wide.

Although pickleball court dimensions are 44 feet long by 20 feet wide, the recommended total playing area should be just larger so that there is room to run around the outskirts of the pickleball court without risk of injury. 

  • Tennis Court versus Pickleball Court

A tennis court is 78 feet long by 27 feet wide for singles (which is 2,106 square feet) or 36 feet wide for doubles (which is 2,808 square feet for doubles). It means that one tennis court can accommodate up to four pickleball courts!

  • What are the Pickleball Court Lines?

There are four types of lines on a pickleball court:

Baselines;

Sidelines;

Non-Volley Zone lines (also known as Kitchen lines); and

Centerlines.

A pickleball court has two baselines. The baselines run parallel to the pickleball net, which divides the pickleball court in half lengthwise and is located at each end of the court. The pickleball court also has two sidelines. On each side of the pickleball court, the sidelines run perpendicular to the; pickleball net.

  • Pickleball Courts Near Me

There are nearly 8,000 pickleball courts and well almost 8,000 pickleball courts worldwide. Senior-living communities, YMCAs, and local parks, schools, and recreation centers are popular places to play pickleball.

Nevertheless, you can play pickleball on almost any hard surface that is at least 20 feet wide by 44 feet long. One of the reasons pickleball is so popular is that it's able to be played almost anywhere. Pickleball is easy to learn and play.

2. Pickleball Net – The Dividing Factor on the Pickleball Court

  • Pickleball Net & Pickleball Net Height

A pickleball net is one of the rare essential items needed to play pickleball. A pickleball net is a mesh fabric material that divides the pickleball court in half and contains pickleball from passing through it. The pickleball net should be hung over the center of the pickleball court so that it is 36 inches high on the sidelines and 34 inches high in the center of the court.

  • Tennis net vs. pickleball net

When comparing a pickleball net to a tennis net, the pickleball net is narrower. Tennis nets are 42 inches tall at the net posts and 36 inches tall in the center of the court. So, a pickleball net is 6 inches lower on the sidelines than a tennis net, and a pickleball net is 2 inches lesser in the center of the court than a tennis net.

  • Pickleball net dimensions and sizes

Pickleball net dimensions should be at least 21 feet, 9 inches long, and at least 30 inches high and wide. However, the net should not be too high or too broad, as it should not drape or somehow lie on the pickleball court. It is because too much material on the court can interfere with and alter the bounce of the pickleball. Ties might be attached to keep a net from draping or lying on the pickleball court if it has extra mesh fabric material at the bottom.

The pickleball net system should be hanging from the pickleball court's two net posts. The distance between the net posts should be 22 feet (measuring from the inside of one net post to the inside of the other net post).

3. Pickleball (or Pickleball Ball): The Hub of Everything

Three frequently asked questions about pickleball (or pickleball balls) are:

  • What materials are used to make a pickleball?
  • A pickleball has how many holes?
  • What size is a pickleball?

A pickleball is a ball that compares to a waffle ball and is made of smooth, durable material. A pickleball court must have 26 to 40 circular holes. These pickleball holes must be spaced and designed in such a way that they conform to flight characteristics. A pickleball must be one uniform color, though the colors may differ depending on the pickleball brand, and it must be between 2.87 and 2.97 inches in diameter and weigh between 0.78 and 0.935 ounces.

Some pickleball, but not all, may have a seam that connects two manufactured halves of a pickleball. It seems the pickleball is allowed as long as it does not affect the flight characteristics of the pickleball.

  • Indoor pickleball vs. outdoor pickleball

Did you know there are indoor and outdoor pickleball balls? Before delving into the specifics, it is critical to understand the distinction between indoor and outdoor pickleball. Indoor pickleball is generally defined as pickleball played on a gym floor or a wooden floor surface. Open tennis, on the other hand, generally refers to pickleball played on a hard court surface. Nonetheless, indoor hard court surfaces for pickleball may exist, especially in cold-weather climates. In some cases, indoor pickleball may also refer to pickleball played on a hard court surface.

One of the most noticeable differences between indoor and outdoor pickleball is the number and size of holes. Indoor pickleball typically has fewer holes than outdoor pickleball. However, the holes in indoor pickleball are usually bigger than those in outdoor pickleball. The difference in gaps between indoor and outdoor pickleball is primarily due to the different elements of indoor and outdoor play: indoor play will have climate control and a wood or concrete playing surface, whereas outdoor will have wind and a hard-court playing surface.

How far does a pickleball fly?

After being dropped from 78 inches above the ground onto a granite surface plate, a pickleball must bounce between 30 and 34 inches (measured from the surface to the highest point of the pickleball). A pickleball must also have a durometer D hardness of 40 to 50. Because temperature can affect the bounce and hardness of the pickleball, it is critical to conduct these tests in a temperature range of 65 to 75 degrees Fahrenheit.

4. Pickleball Paddle: The Weapon of Choice on the Pickleball Court

  • What Is a Pickleball Paddle Made Of?

A pickleball paddle must be made - of a rigid, non-compressible material that is both safe and compliant with the official rules. This material could include, for example, wood or composite material. A pickleball paddle, on the other hand, may not have any moving parts (including any electronic, electrical, or mechanical parts), removable parts, springs or flexible material, or compressible. Even with these constraints, a pickleball paddle is not indestructible, as pickleball paddles can wear out from use over time, especially given how frequently most pickleball players (who we like to call Picklers!) play the sport of pickleball!

  • Rules for Pickleball Paddle Size

The length and width of pickleball paddles are also regulated. The pickleball paddle's combined length and width (including the edge guard and cap on the handle) may not exceed 24 inches, while the pickleball paddle's duration may not exceed 17 inches. The thickness and weight of pickleball paddles are not regulated. In other words, as long as the other; pickleball paddle regulations are adhered to, a pickleball paddle can be as thin or thick, as light or heavy as desired.

  • Pickleball Paddle Surface Requirements

Numerous pickleball rules govern the pickleball paddle surfaces.

To start with, the pickleball paddle surface must be free of holes, indents, cracks, de-lamination, or breaking of the paddle skin, as well as a rough or textured paddle surface.

A pickleball paddle may also lack sand- or rubber-textured paint, also other rubber or sandpaper characteristics. These marks, features, or characteristics would almost certainly render the pickleball paddle illegal. It is because these marks, features, and qualities may have the impact of adding spin to the pickleball.

  • Pickleball paddles made at home are not permitted.

The Official Rulebook allows only commercially made pickleball paddles. Furthermore, all pickleball manufacturers must mark each paddle with their brand name and model name or number. As a result, non-commercially made pickleball paddles (i.e., homemade or DIY) are not permitted.

5. Pickleball Apparel - What to Wear When Playing Pickleball

The last thing you need to play pickleball is the proper attire, which includes a comfortable physical activity outfit and the appropriate shoes.

However, remember that the Official Rulebook states that a player may be required to change outfits if the outfit is inappropriate. It could include an attire that poses a safety risk or is a distraction on the pickleball court (e.g., camouflages the pickleball by being the same or substantially the same color as the pickleball) or an outfit with inappropriate pictures, writing, symbols, or other graphics. 

You must comply with these pickleball apparel rules, especially during tournament play, like a player may forfeit a match if a tournament director requests an outfit change and the player refuses to change.

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